Diesel engine parts - cylinder head assembly

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Product Details

Why Cast Iron for Diesel Engine Cylinder Head Assembly?

Cast iron is the preferred material for diesel engine cylinder head assemblies due to its unique properties that align with harsh engine operating conditions:

• Excellent heat resistance: Maintains structural stability at high temperatures (up to 400℃) during engine operation

• Superior rigidity & wear resistance: Withstands high combustion pressure and frequent mechanical friction

• Good castability: Enables complex internal passages (water jackets, oil galleries) required for heat dissipation and lubrication

• Cost-effectiveness: Balances high performance with competitive pricing for mass production

We primarily use high-grade cast iron materials (gray cast iron HT250/HT300, ductile iron QT500-7) that meet international material standards, with full Material Test Certificates (MTC) provided for each batch.


Standardized Production Process & Supplementary Technologies

Our production process for cast iron cylinder head assemblies is strictly controlled and visualized, ensuring every unit meets precision and performance requirements:

1. Certified Material Sourcing & Pre-Inspection: Raw cast iron is sourced from ISO-certified suppliers. We conduct chemical composition analysis and hardness testing to eliminate material impurities.

2. Precision Sand Casting: Adopt resin sand casting technology to form the cylinder head blank, ensuring accurate shape of complex internal and external structures. Advanced mold ventilation design reduces casting defects.

3. Heat Treatment: Normalization and tempering processes to reduce internal stress, improve material toughness (HB 180-220), and prevent deformation during machining.

4. Precision CNC Machining: Equipped with 20+ sets of CNC lathes, milling machines, and boring machines to process key surfaces (valve seats, injector holes, mating surfaces) with high precision.

5. Assembly & Testing: Assemble valve components, valve guides, and seals; conduct air tightness testing (pressure ≥0.8MPa, no leakage for 30 minutes) and dimensional final inspection.

6. Surface Treatment & Packaging: Anti-rust painting or phosphating treatment to enhance corrosion resistance; shockproof wooden crate packaging with vacuum-sealed inner bags. Complete customs documents are provided for global shipping.

Supplementary processes such as welding (for component repair) and dynamic balance testing (for high-speed engine models) are available to meet custom requirements.


Common Cast Iron Machining Challenges & Our Solutions

We have rich experience in addressing typical challenges in cast iron machining, ensuring stable product quality:

Common Challenges

Our Solutions

Effectiveness

Casting porosity & shrinkage

Optimize pouring system, control casting temperature (1380-1420℃), and conduct ultrasonic flaw detection before machining

Casting defect rate reduced to ≤0.5%

Machining deformation due to internal stress

Extend heat treatment time (24 hours), adopt semi-finish machining → aging → finish machining process

Dimensional stability maintained within ±0.01mm

Poor sealing of mating surfaces

Use precision grinding machines for mating surface processing, control surface roughness Ra≤0.8μm, and conduct 100% air tightness testing

Sealing qualification rate 99.98%


Product Classification: Industry × Material × Part Type

Our cast iron diesel engine cylinder head assemblies are categorized to match different diesel engine models and industry applications:

Industry

Material Type

Part Type (Cylinder Head Assembly Components)

Key Applications

Remarks

Agricultural Machinery

Gray Cast Iron HT250

Cylinder Head Body, Valve Seats, Valve Guides

Diesel tractors, harvesters, agricultural irrigation engines

Dust-proof, suitable for outdoor harsh environments

Construction Machinery

Ductile Iron QT500-7

Reinforced Cylinder Head, Injector Holes, Water Jacket Assemblies

Excavator diesel engines, loader engines

High pressure resistance, shock absorption

Marine Vessels

Gray Cast Iron HT300

Marine-Specific Cylinder Head, Heat Dissipation Assemblies

Small to medium marine diesel engines

Saltwater corrosion resistance, enhanced heat dissipation

Industrial Power Generation

Gray Cast Iron HT300

High-Power Cylinder Head, Valve Train Assemblies

Industrial diesel generators, emergency power supply engines

Long-term stable operation, low noise


Technical Specifications & Performance Parameters

All parameters are strictly verified by our quality inspection team using calibrated equipment, ensuring consistency and reliability:

Parameter Category

Specifications

Remarks

Machining Precision

Dimensional tolerance: ±0.01mm; Mating surface flatness: ≤0.005mm/m; Surface roughness: Ra≤1.6μm (machined surfaces), Ra≤0.8μm (mating surfaces)

Verified by Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM)

Material Range

Gray Cast Iron: HT250, HT300; Ductile Iron: QT500-7; Custom cast iron grades available upon request

All materials with MTC (Material Test Certificate)

Surface Treatment Options

Anti-rust Epoxy Painting, Phosphating, Black Oxide Treatment, Chrome Plating (for key components)

RoHS-compliant, corrosion resistance ≥500 hours (salt spray test)

Minimum/Maximum Dimensions

Minimum size: 200×150×100mm; Maximum size: 800×600×400mm; Maximum weight: 80kg

Custom sizes available for non-standard diesel engine models

Production Cycle

Standard models (≤300pcs): 12-20 workdays; Custom models (with mold adjustment): 30-45 workdays; Bulk orders (≥2000pcs): 25-35 workdays

Expedited production available for urgent orders (additional charge)


Our Core Competencies for Global Partners

• Professional Technical Team: 25+ professionals including 10+ senior casting engineers and 20+ CNC machining specialists with 10+ years of experience in diesel engine parts manufacturing. Provide English technical consultation and custom solution design.

• Strong Production Capacity: Annual production capacity of 500,000+ cast iron diesel engine parts (including 80,000+ cylinder head assemblies), supported by advanced casting lines and CNC machining workshops. Ensure on-time delivery for large-batch orders.

• Strict Quality Management System: ISO 9001:2015 and IATF 16949 certified. Implement a 5-stage quality control process (raw material, casting, heat treatment, machining, final assembly/testing) with a 99.98% product qualification rate.

• Integrated Supply Chain: Long-term cooperation with top cast iron suppliers and global logistics partners (DHL, FedEx, Maersk). Ensure stable material supply and cost advantage, with  shipping to 150+ countries.

• Reliable After-Sales Guarantee: 1-year warranty for all products.  inspection reports, and material certificates upon request.


Customer Success Story: Southeast Asian Agricultural Machinery Manufacturer

A leading Southeast Asian agricultural machinery manufacturer needed custom cast iron cylinder head assemblies for their new high-power diesel tractor engines. Key requirements: HT300 gray cast iron material, air tightness (no leakage under 0.8MPa for 30 minutes), dimensional tolerance ±0.015mm, and delivery within 25 workdays.

Our solution: Optimized the resin sand casting mold to enhance the precision of internal water jackets; adopted "semi-finish machining → 24-hour aging → finish machining" process to eliminate internal stress; used precision grinding machines to process the mating surface, ensuring Ra≤0.8μm.

Result: The cylinder head assemblies passed the client’s strict performance testing (10,000+ hours of continuous operation in high-temperature, dusty agricultural environments without failure). The client has since signed a long-term annual contract, with an annual order volume exceeding 12,000 cylinder head assemblies, citing our product reliability and efficient English communication as key partnership drivers.


Contact Us for Your Cylinder Head Assembly Needs

Whether you need standard or custom cast iron diesel engine cylinder head assemblies, our team is ready to provide tailored solutions. Contact our English-speaking sales team for a free quote, technical consultation, or sample request.

 

Inquiry

+86 19953268588

+86 19953268588

info@xljmetal.com